The
Web Goes Wild with Multimedia
Well, at least the possibilities are there....We've got streaming audio
and video. And, hey, there are virtual 3-D worlds to explore. Animated
objects spin and dance in delightful profusion!
So why aren’t corporate Web sites jumping on the multimedia bandwagon?
It's not difficult to create dazzling, exciting multimedia stuff for
the Web. It can be very difficult to deliver it. Why?
- The bandwidth available to most Web surfers is limited—meaning that
those big clunky multimdia files just can’t squeeze through a skinny
analog telephone line.
- The two major browsers are unable to agree on coding standards—which
means that the type of audio or animation you can produce may not
be easy for your audience to download because they don’t have the
proper plugin, don’t know how to get the plugin, or their browser
simply doesn’t support it.
What is
multimedia, anyway?
Jeffrey Zeldman (alias Dr. Web) says, "Multimedia is a marketing
term for stuff other than text—stuff, like sound and motion, that we take
for granted in old technologies like TV."
Actually, that's the real problem. We're spoiled
by TV and foolishly keep wanting the Web to be just like TV.
Personally, I just enjoy the TV for what it does best, and the Web
for what it does best. After all, the Web has two big features that
television doesn't have-interactivity and information-on-demand.
How closely can we expect the Web
to emulate radio and television?
Wired Magazine’s Robert H. Reid predicts
that "four or five years from now we'll talk about the 10 or 15 hours
a week that people spend experiencing audiovisual information over the
Internet. It'll be just a standard part of the media fabric of people's
lives." it's true that the increasng use of broadband and DSL Internet
connections brings
But where do we stand today? Judge for yourself. You can experience
Web video and audio firsthand on the site of
RealNetworks, the pioneers and leaders in bringing sound and
video (RealAudio and RealVideo) to the Web:
And you really must visit the amazing site of those Dallas-based
pioneers, Broadcast.com
(formerly Audionet), who are pushing the envelope of live radio and
TV:
Among other things, Broadcast.com can boast of:
- Live continuous broadcasts of over 355 radio stations and networks
- Broadcasts of 21 television stations and cable networks
Visit the Live Audio and Live Video sections. You’ll find that we’re
a lot closer to emulating radio than we are video. Yet, there’s much
to be optimistic about here.
When and when not to use Multimedia on Web pages
If you are in on the design team that determines the content of a
Web site, remember that much of the fancy stuff may add only entertainment
value that may not justify a slower download time—especially if your
reader is primarily looking for quick information. This means that
you should:
- Test your site on all possible platforms (Mac, PC, UNIX) and all
recent versions of Netscape and Internet Explorer.
- Determine how sophisticated your audience is. Are they folks who
have all the necessary plugins installed or who would gladly spend
fifteen minutes seeking out your required plugin, downloading and
installing it?
- If your gimmick requires audio, make sure your prospective user
has a sound card
- If your gimmick requires video, make sure your prospective user
has a large enough hard drive and plenty of RAM.
- If using a Java applet, DHTML, or Stylesheets, test it to be sure
it won’t crash the user’s system or launch an error message.
This means that if your intended audience is broad, you should proceed
with extreme caution when considering using anything beyond HTML 3.0
codes.
The moral of the story
The moral is simply this: Multimedia
is ready for the Web, but the Web isn’t necessarily ready for multimedia.
Multimedia effects can add pizzaz to your Web site or
make your readers so cotton-pickin’ mad, they’ll never visit your
site again.
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